Titanium dioxide, inowanzo zivikanwa seTiO2, isanganiswa uye inoshanda zvakasiyana-siyana ine huwandu hwakawanda hwekushandisa mumaindasitiri akasiyana siyana. Hunhu hwayo hwakasiyana hunoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha chezvigadzirwa zvakawanda, kubva pendi uye machira kusvika kune zvizorwa uye zvekudya zvinowedzera. Tichaongorora zvakasiyana-siyanakushandiswa kweTiO2uye kukosha kwayo kune zvikamu zvakasiyana.
Imwe yeanonyanya kuzivikanwa kushandiswa kwetitanium dioxide iri mukugadzirwa kwependi uye machira. Iyo yakakwirira refractive index uye yakanakisa kuparadzira mwenje zvimiro inoita kuti ive yakanakira pigment yekuwana yakajeka, inogara kwenguva refu mavara mupendi, machira nemapurasitiki. Uye zvakare, titanium dioxide inopa UV dziviriro, inowedzera hupenyu hurefu uye kuramba kwemamiriro ekunze kwenzvimbo yakavharwa.
Mundima yezvizoro,titanium dioxideinoshandiswa zvakanyanya seyakachena mumiriri uye sunscreen mumhando dzakasiyana dzekuchengetedza ganda uye kugadzira-up zvigadzirwa. Kugona kwayo kuratidza uye kuparadzira mwenje kunoita kuti ive chinhu chakakosha mune zvezuva, nheyo, uye lotions kudzivirira kubva kune inokuvadza UV mwaranzi uye kugadzira yakatsetseka, matte kupera.
Pamusoro pezvo, TiO2 inoita basa rakakosha muindasitiri yechikafu sekuwedzera kwechikafu uye ruvara. Inowanzoshandiswa muzvigadzirwa zvakadai se confectionery, zvigadzirwa zvemukaka uye zvakabikwa kuti zviwedzere kutaridzika kwavo uye maitiro. Nekuda kwekusagadzikana kwayo uye kuchena kwakanyanya, titanium dioxide inonzi yakachengeteka kudyiwa uye inotenderwa kushandiswa mukudya kwakasiyana.
Muchikamu chekugadzirisa kwezvakatipoteredza, titanium dioxide yakaratidza zvinhu zvayo zvephotocatalytic uye inogona kushandiswa kucheneswa kwemhepo nemvura. Kana yakavhenekerwa kune mwenje weUV, titanium dioxide inogona kunyatso kusvibisa zvinosvibisa organic uye kuchenesa mvura nemhepo yakasvibiswa, zvichiita kuti ive mhinduro inovimbisa kumatambudziko ekusvibiswa kwezvakatipoteredza.
Pamusoro pe,TiO2ine maapplication mumagetsi uye photovoltaics. Yayo yakakwirira dielectric inogara uye kugadzikana inoita kuti ive chikamu chakakosha mune capacitors, resistors uye solar masero, zvichibatsira mukufambisira mberi kwezvigadzirwa zvemagetsi uye tekinoroji yesimba remagetsi.
Muminda yekurapa uye yehutano, titanium dioxide nanoparticles iri kudzidzwa kune yavo inogona antimicrobial properties. Aya nanoparticles aratidza vimbiso mukurwisa hutachiona hwehutachiona uye ari kuongororwa kuti ashandiswe mumidziyo yekurapa, machira ekupfeka, uye antimicrobial coatings.
Kushandiswa kweTiO2 kunowedzera kune indasitiri yekuvaka, iyo inoshandiswa mukongiri, ceramics uye girazi kuwedzera kusimba kwavo, simba uye kuramba kune zvakatipoteredza zvinhu. Nekuwedzera TiO2 kune zvekuvaka, hupenyu hurefu uye kuita kwechimiro chinogona kuvandudzwa.
Mukupedzisa, kushandiswa kwakasiyana-siyana kwetitanium dioxide mumaindasitiri akasiyana-siyana kunosimbisa kukosha kwayo semusanganiswa wakawanda uye unokosha. Kubva pakusimudzira kukwezva kwezvigadzirwa kusvika pakusimudzira kuchengetedza kwezvakatipoteredza uye kufambira mberi kwetekinoroji, titanium dioxide inoramba ichiita basa rakakosha mukuumba maindasitiri mazhinji. Sezvo tsvakiridzo yesainzi yemidziyo uye kufambira mberi kwehunyanzvi, mukana wezvitsva uye zvakawedzerwa zvikumbiro zvetitanium dioxide hazvina magumo, zvichisimbisa chimiro chayo sechinhu chinogoneka uye chakakosha.
Nguva yekutumira: Mar-11-2024